Matthew 28: "After the Sabbath, at dawn on the first day of the week, Mary Magdelene and the other Mary went to look at the tomb. There was a violent earthquake for an angel of the Lord came down from heaven and, going to the tomb, rolled back the stone and sat on it. His appearance was like lightning, and his clothes were white as snow. The guards were so afraid of him that they shook and became like dead men."
The Romans divided the day into twelve hours. The first hour, hora prima, began at sunrise, approximately 6 a.m. The twelfth hour, hora duodecima, ended at sunset, approximately 6 p.m.
Roman hours of the Day
Hora Prima = 1st hour - 6 - 7 a.m.
Hora Secunda = 2nd hour - 7 - 8 a.m.
Hora Tertiana = 3rd hour - 8 - 9 a.m.
Hora Quarta = 4th hour - 9 - 10 a.m.
Hora Quinta = 5th hour - 10 - 11 a.m.
Hora Sexta = 6th hour - 11 - 12 p.m.
Hora Septina = 7th hour - 12 - 1 p.m.
Hora Octava = 8th hour - 1 - 2 p.m.
Hora Nonana = 9th hour - 2 - 3 p.m.
Hora Decima = 10th hour - 3 - 4 p.m.
Hora Undecima = 11th hour - 4 - 5 p.m.
Hora Duodecima = 12th hour - 5 - 6 p.m.
Watches before midnight -
- vespera
- prima fax
- concubia
- intempesta
Watches after midnight:
- inclanatio
- gallicinium
- contininium
- diluculum